Curvy Plowing
This is the sermon I preached Sunday at St. Timothy Lutheran Church. The gospel is Luke 9:51-62.
In today’s gospel, Jesus has reached a turning point. Jesus being “taken up” refers to Jesus’ death, resurrection and ascension. In Luke’s gospel, everything is now directed toward that end. Jesus’ path to be the Savior and Redeemer of the world is set
Jesus had a single-minded orientation. He knew that the way to Jerusalem meant
the way of the cross and his death. Luke uses the expression, Jesus “set his
face” to describe his determination. This expression is so important, that it
appears three times in the first three verses of today’s gospel: Jesus “set his
face” (51), Jesus sent messengers to Samaria ahead of him, which literally
means “before his face” (52) and Jesus face was set toward Jerusalem” (v. 53).
This expression is an idiom that speaks of a firm, unshakable resolve to do
something.
Have you ever seen that kind of
determination in someone’s face? You can talk to that person until you’re blue
in the face and you will never sway them from the course he or she has decided
upon.
Jesus’ course to Jerusalem and
death was offensive to many, like the Samaritans. Jesus and his disciples
arrive in Samaria as planned. His disciples had made the arrangements. Most
Jewish people would have avoided this place, but of course, Jesus isn’t like
other Jewish people.
So what went wrong? Jesus was
going to Jerusalem! As the woman at the well explains: “Our ancestors worshiped
on this mountain, but you say that the place where people must
worship is in Jerusalem." (John 4:20 NRS). “This mountain” is Mt. Gerizim,
the place of the Samaritan shrine.
For the Jewish people of that day, everything revolved around Jerusalem.
Generations of animosity separated these two peoples. Jews looked down on
Samaritans as half-breed heretics. Samaritans rejected the Jerusalem based
salvation history. Jews and Samaritans had competing views of scripture,
messianic expectation and what constitutes real faith before God (Joel B.
Green, NICNT: Gospel of Luke). In short, the Samaritans cannot accept
Jesus’ understanding and embodiment of the divine purpose. Samaria rejected
Jesus.
But fear not, Jesus comes across some people that want to follow him BUT. The first man seems quite enthusiastic, but does he know what he would really be getting into? Following Jesus means persecution. Following Jesus means uncertainty about where one would sleep. Did he know what he was promising?
Jesus
faces excuses with the next two men. The first wants to wait to follow Jesus
until after burying his father. This was an obligation that was binding upon
all devout Jews. They were required to care for their parents for the rest of
their lives.
Doesn’t Jesus’ response, “let the dead bury the dead,” seems harsh? Jesus’
words are better understood as, “Let the spiritually dead bury the physically dead.
”Those who were not following Jesus could discharge that responsibility.
The next man wants to say good-bye to his family. That seems fair, doesn’t it? Jesus warns that excessive concern for family ties (looking back) will [diminish] the priority of God’s rule in one’s life. The image is graphic, for who can plow straight ahead toward a goal while looking back? Discipleship cannot be double-minded (NET notes).
God’s rule in our lives changes
everything. As we saw with these excuse-filled would-be followers of Jesus,
former allegiances are reorganized. These two men called Jesus “Lord,” but by
attempting to delay obedience, we see the hollowness of their affirmation.
God’s call to discipleship is a call that supersedes all others. It’s a matter of priorities. Whether the concern is care for self, care for the dead or care for family.
What prevents us from wholeheartedly following Jesus? It's not a matter of us struggling to choose between good and bad. Our problem is choosing between what’s good and what’s best.
Is Jesus saying he doesn’t care
about our family obligations? No! But the issue is if they become more
important to us than our relationship with God. Good things that take the place
of God in our hearts are idols. God wants us to set our faces to fulfilling
God’s purposes for us.
How does this apply to us at St. Timothy? The Holy Spirit empowers us to do good, to help the stranger, to stand for justice in our broken world; whether it’s racial, gender or any other kind. Last Sunday, a group of us joined with our sisters and brothers of color to celebrate Juneteenth. We had a wonderful time of fellowship and worship together. Because of the perspective of the organizers, Christ was exalted.
When we witness a baptism, we answer afresh the call to follow Jesus with all our heart. Danish theologian Soren Kierkegaard said that Jesus wants followers, not admirers.
When Martin Luther struggled with the devil and other issues, he would say, “I am baptized!,” as often as he needed to. Because baptism makes us the Lord’s, we too can be reassured of God’s care for us because we belong to him no matter how upside down our world seems to be. Amen.
Sources
Feasting on the Gospels--Luke, Volume 1: A Feasting on the Word Commentary (Kindle Locations 9832-9836). Westminster John Knox Press. Kindle Edition.
Søren Kierkegaard, sundaysandseasons.org
David Lose, workingpreacher.com
Michael Rogness, Commentary on Luke 9:51-62, workingpreacher.com
Brian P. Stoffregen, http://www.crossmarks.com/brian/index.htm
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